A place for dialogue
The forum aimed to provide poets and critics with an open platform to discuss both classical and modern poetic traditions. Sessions explored a wide range of topics, including literary style, thematic concerns, interpretation, and the evolving identity of Moroccan poetry. The event also highlighted the challenges faced by poets and critics alike in navigating these shifting landscapes.
Sessions and highlights
The first day focused on philosophical and aesthetic approaches to Moroccan literary criticism. Dr Mehdi Laaraj traced the development of critical thought, from initial emotional responses to structured theoretical frameworks. He emphasised the contributions of pioneering figures such as Mohammed Meftah and stressed the importance of clearly distinguishing historical contexts, critical analysis, and theoretical reflection.
Dr Azza Birouk followed with a detailed presentation on Hassani poetry from southern Morocco, highlighting its adherence to traditional forms, improvisational techniques, and deep connections to local culture and oral heritage. She noted that, despite the richness of Hassani’s poetic production, critical engagement has lagged due to gaps in documentation and scholarly analysis.
Poetry readings and book launches
The forum featured readings by prominent poets, including Abdelddine Hamrouch and Sabah Al-Debi, who presented both introspective and emotive works. The event also included the launch of key publications, such as Al-Debi’s The Poetic Imaginary: Concepts, References, and Visions and Laaraj’s award-winning The Structure of Contemporary Arab Poetic Experience, providing attendees with direct access to cutting-edge scholarship in Moroccan poetry.
Focus of the second day
The second day was centred around Amazigh poetry and modern Moroccan literature. Critic Abdullah Zemzaki examined the evolution of Amazigh poetry, from its oral traditions to written and recorded forms, stressing the need for robust critical frameworks to complement archival efforts. Workshops also examined women’s poetry, exploring themes of creativity, existential reflection, and the symbolic use of the body and childhood experiences in shaping poetic imagination.
Modern trends in Moroccan poetry
The conference considered contemporary trends, including narrative poetry, free verse, and experimental language. Participants discussed how modern poets engage with digital realities and personal experiences, expanding the boundaries of Moroccan poetry and showcasing its ongoing evolution.
Closing and legacy
The forum concluded with further poetry readings and book signings, reinforcing the vital role of criticism in understanding and preserving Morocco’s literary heritage. The organisers stressed that the event marked a significant step in strengthening dialogue between poets and critics, ultimately enriching appreciation for the nation’s diverse poetic traditions.
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